Yunnan Stone Flower is a perennial herb with stems
3-26 cm, densely finely velvet-hairy to becoming hairless. Flowers are
purple to reddish purple with darker stripes, 2.5-3.5 cm, outside
sparsely velvet-hairy, inside hairless; tube narrowly funnel-shaped,
2-2.8 cm x 4-6 mm; upper lip about 3.5 mm; lower lip about 7 mm.
Filaments are about 7 mm, staminodes 3, 1.2-5 mm. Pistil 2.3-3.2 cm.
Sepal-cup is slightly zygomorphic, 3-6 mm; limb indistinctly 2-lipped;
tube 2-4 mm; upper lip 3-lobed, depressed trapeziform, about 2 mm,
lobes triangular, 1-2 x about 1.2 mm; lower lip 2-lobed, depressed
trapeziform, about 3 mm, lobes triangular, 1-2 x about 2 mm, outside
sparsely finely velvet-hairy, inside hairless, margin entire.
Flower-stalk 4-10 mm. Cymes are 1-15-flowered; flower-cluster-stalk
1-12 cm, sparsely glandular finely velvet-hairy; bracts free, ovate to
round, often leaflike, 0.2-2 cm, hairless to finely velvet-hairy,
yellow glandular, margin rounded toothed to entire. Leaves are
opposite; leaf-stalk 0.2-14 cm; leaf blade narrowly ovate to ovate,
oblong, or obovate, 1-14 x 1-10 cm, herbaceous, above appressed finely
velvet-hairy, eglandular, below finely velvet-hairy along veins,
eglandular, base oblique, broadly wedge-shaped to heart-shaped, margin
rounded toothed to crenulate or nearly entire, tip pointed to rounded;
lateral veins 5 or 6 on each side of midrib. Yunnan Stone Flower is
found on rocks, cliffs in valleys, at altitudes of 1500-3400 m, in NE
India and China (SW Sichuan, SE Xizang, NW and W Yunnan).
Flowering: June-September.
Identification credit: Tabish
Photographed in Arunachal Pradesh.
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The flower labeled Yunnan Stone Flower is ...